With recent changes in Thailand’s cannabis laws, the country has become an attractive destination for enthusiasts and those curious about cannabis. However, cannabis use in Thailand comes with strict regulations, especially for tourists. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate cannabis laws and enjoy your stay safely.
1. Carrying Cannabis Seeds or Parts to and from Thailand is Not Permitted
Only cannabis plants cultivated domestically in Thailand are excluded from the narcotic list. Imported cannabis plants are still considered narcotics, and importing cannabis seeds requires permission from the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives.
2. Legal Cannabis Cultivation Requires Registration
Cultivating cannabis is legal in Thailand but requires registration via the Food and Drug Administration’s “Plook Ganja” app or the government website. Since June 9, 2022, this notification is mandatory for those wishing to grow cannabis plants.
3. Permits Needed for Using Cannabis Flower Buds for Commercial Purposes
The Ministry of Public Health classifies cannabis flower buds as a controlled herb. Using them for research, sale, or commercial purposes requires official permission from the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine.
4. Age and Health Restrictions on Cannabis Use
Individuals under 20, pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers are restricted from using cannabis unless under the supervision of healthcare professionals, to reduce the risk of adverse health effects.
5. THC Limits for Cannabis Extracts
While the cannabis plant is no longer classified as a narcotic, extracts containing more than 0.2% THC or synthetic THC require special permission. Extracts with THC above this level remain regulated under narcotic laws.
6. Cannabis-infused Foods are Available in Authorized Restaurants
Restaurants licensed to use cannabis can serve dishes containing cannabis parts (excluding flower buds). Vendors must notify customers if cannabis is used in a dish, especially for those under 20, pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers. Tourists should confirm with vendors if they are unsure.
7. Accessing Approved Cannabis Health Products
Health products containing cannabis, such as cosmetics and herbal items, are available through authorized channels.
Herbal medicines containing cannabis extract require a doctor’s prescription and are sold in government hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies.
8. Public Cannabis Use is Prohibited
Smoking cannabis in public places, including schools and shopping malls, is illegal. Violators may face penalties, including fines up to 25,000 baht or imprisonment for up to three months.
9. Avoid Driving After Consuming Cannabis Products
Cannabis can impair judgment and motor coordination. Effects may last up to 24 hours after consumption, so avoid driving during this period to prevent accidents and legal issues.
10. Seek Medical Attention for Serious Health Reactions
Common side effects include dry mouth, dizziness, and drowsiness. However, if you experience severe symptoms like chest discomfort or irregular heartbeat, seek medical assistance immediately.
Final Thoughts
Thailand’s approach to cannabis is progressive yet regulated. Staying informed and respecting these guidelines ensures that you can enjoy the benefits of cannabis while staying within the law.
